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When it's Time for Window Replacement

If your windows are old and no longer enhance your home's architecture, protect it from the elements, or reduce noise it's time to upgrade windows. But where do you begin?

There are a lot of things to take into consideration. We'll break down the various factors to help you choose the right style, energy consumption and cost, labeling, installation, and cost.

Energy Efficiency

One of the most popular reasons homeowners invest in new windows is to save energy. Actually replacing old windows that are drafty can reduce cooling and heating costs by as much as 20%. Many people are dissatisfied when they find that their energy savings do not cover the initial cost of new replacement windows for a prolonged time.

Window performance and operation are important aspects to be considered when replacing windows. A window that is not functioning properly can make it more difficult to maintain your home, increase utility bills, and the chance of leaks or air infiltration. If your windows aren't moving up and down or sliding side-to-side like they should be they should, you may have to replace them because the frames are warped or swollen due to excessive moisture or a lack of sealing.

Mildew or mold that has developed on the outside and inside of the frame is a further indication that it's time to replace your windows. This is usually an indication of a damaged seal or damaged weather stripping. If these issues are not treated promptly, the resultant mold and mildew can result in health and safety problems for your family.

The new windows will also enhance your home's security, curb appeal, and the value of resales. These advantages are enhanced if windows used in a renovation project are energy efficient, as specified by the National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC).

The energy efficiency of windows is measured by their U-factor. The lower the U factor, the greater the insulation capacity of the window. A good rule of thumb is to search for a U-factor lower than 0.26. Besides the U-factor, other considerations for energy efficiency include frame material and design. Vinyl is durable and low-maintenance, but it can contract and expand when temperatures change. This could lead to leaks. Wood is a classic choice and provides better insulation however, it requires regular maintenance. Aluminum is light, easy to maintain, and is able to conduct heat quickly.

To get the best results from their replacement windows, homeowners should hire a professional contractor to install windows. A professional can also assist you in selecting the best windows for your home's architectural style and climate zone, and provide information regarding resales value and homeowner satisfaction.

Style

New windows will always improve the value of a home. It can be overwhelming to consider all the different kinds, styles and configurations available. The decision isn't just about design or function- choosing the wrong windows can detract from a home's resale value.

Window contractors use various ways to replace frames with energy-efficient ones dependent on their condition. A contractor can replace the frame on the outside with pockets. The interior trim and sashes remain intact. Sash pack replacement glass for a window is a different method that is usually recommended for older homes or historical areas where grills are needed. These are kits that include jamb liners made of wood or aluminum and a replacement sash for both the lower and upper halves.

The installation of a full-frame replacement requires the removal of the frame and sash that are currently in place. This is usually advised when the windows are so damaged that they're beyond repair. Full-frame installations are also recommended when homeowners want to change the type of window, such as by replacing double-hungs by sliding or cases.

When you are buying replacement windows, make sure you choose those with the NFRC label, which shows the window's energy efficiency rating. The higher the rating the more energy-efficient the window.

Remove the stops that hold your window in place prior to installing the new window. Be careful when working around the sill of the current frame to ensure you don't scratch the wood, and if necessary, shim it. Once the window has been installed, shim both the top and bottom edge to ensure a tight fitting. Apply caulk to outside edge of the window to seal it.

Fill any gaps that are greater than 0.64 centimeters (0.24 in) by using a foam-rubber backing rod. This is a better choice instead of caulk, which can hold moisture and cause mold and wood rot. If you have any gaps larger than this, screw 1 inch (2.5 cm) furring strips to the sides of your existing frame to raise the height.

Budget

The initial cost of window replacement is expensive, but it's worth it for the energy savings it brings and the improved quality of living you get from your home. It also enhances the value of your home and may help lower your utility bills. Before you start your project, it's important to establish a budget to guide your spending choices. Think about your family's needs for energy and the type of windows you'd like to install. A reliable contractor can give you insight into the costs that go over and above your personal budget, and offer suggestions to minimize them.

Window frame materials are one of the main factors that affect replacement windows cost. Aluminum and vinyl are the cheapest options, while composite, wood and fiberglass frames are more expensive. Take into consideration the advantages and disadvantages of each frame material to help you decide the best one for your home. For example, wood windows are more durable and provide better insulation, however they are susceptible to moisture damage and require regular maintenance. Vinyl and aluminum are less expensive however they are susceptible to rusting and don't provide the same level of insulation as wood.

Your window replacement company may offer different installation methods which could impact the total cost. The most labor-intensive option is a complete frame replacement. This is where the entire window is removed and replaced with a new unit. This approach is generally recommended when your frames are rotted or damaged and is often necessary for historic renovation projects. A less costly alternative is to use insert window replacement. During the process, the current sash, operating hardware and exterior trim are removed. However, the siding and exterior trim remain in place. The new window is then inserted into the opening, insulated and sealed.

If you're doing the work yourself, you should take into account the cost of the equipment. A tape measure, a shim made of waterproof material and a caulk gun are essential. Buy shims of various thicknesses for your window sills head jambs and other sizes. You'll need elastomeric sealant fill in any gaps that may exist between the frame and casing.

Installation

Windows are available in a variety of shapes and sizes, to match the architectural style of each home. There are options for single-hung, double-hung sliding bay bow, casement circle, garden, awning, egress and jalousie windows. They are also available in different materials and finishes. Some are insulated to improve energy efficiency.

If your windows are getting damaged, rotten, or inefficient You can save money by replacing them with new energy-efficient double-hung windows. The process is easy and it's well worth the effort. In addition to the cost savings you will also enjoy the benefits of a brand new beautiful, stunning window.

imageBefore installing your new window, take out the screen and sash from the existing frame. This will make it easier to move the frame around and protect the materials.
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